Spousal Sponsorship
Spousal Sponsorship
Spousal sponsorship is a procedure that falls under the Family Class immigration category in Canada, whereby a Canadian citizen or permanent resident can sponsor his or her spouse, common-law partner, or conjugal partner to live in Canada as a permanent resident. Here are the key aspects and steps involved in the spousal sponsorship process:Here are the key elements and steps involved in the spousal sponsorship process:
Eligibility Requirements
Sponsor
- Status: The candidate must be a Canadian citizen or a permanent resident of Canada.
- Age: Must be 18 years of age or older.
- Residence: Must be a Canadian citizen or a permanent resident of Canada or intend to be a permanent resident of Canada after the sponsored person obtains the permanent residency.
- Financial Ability: Must show that the sponsored person will be able to financially support himself/herself and will not be a burden to the government.
- No Defaults: Must not have failed to meet previous sponsorship commitments, immigration loans, or court ordered support obligations.
- No Convictions:
Must not have specific criminal convictions or be subject to a removal order.
Sponsored Person
- Relationship: Must be legally married to the sponsor, in a common-law relationship for at least one year, or a marital relationship.
- Age: The candidate must be at least 18 years old.
- Admissibility: Health, security, and criminal checks must be passed to meet the admissibility criteria.
Types of Relationships:
- Spouse: Contractually married to the sponsor.
- Common-law Partner: Have been cohabiting in a marriage like relationship for not less than one year.
Conjugal Partner: In a committed relationship for at least one year but cannot cohabit due to circumstances beyond their control (for example, immigration restrictions).
Application Process
- Obtain Application Package: Obtain the spousal sponsorship application kit from the official website of the Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC).
- Complete the Forms: The sponsored person and the sponsor must fill in the required forms.
- Gather Supporting Documents: Submit evidence of relationship, identification documents, police clearance certificates, and other documents that may be required.
- Medical Examination: The sponsored person must complete a medical examination by a panel physician as designated by IRCC.
- Pay Fees: Submit the required processing fees such as the sponsorship fee, the fee for the sponsored person, and the right of permanent residence fee.
- Submit the Application: Mail the application package to the right IRCC office after completing it. Make sure all the forms are signed and all the documents are attached to prevent any form of delay.
Processing Time
Processing times depend on the details of each application and whether it is processed in-land or out-land. Inland applications generally take longer because of extra processes, such as an open work permit application.
After Submission :
- Acknowledgment of Receipt: IRCC will send an acknowledgment of receipt (AOR) and a unique client identifier (UCI) number.
- Background Checks: Security, criminality, and medical clearances are conducted by IRCC.
- Decision: IRCC then makes a decision on the application. If the application is granted, the sponsored person will be issued with a Confirmation of Permanent Residence (COPR).
Landing and Permanent Residence: In case the application is granted, the sponsored person can legally become a permanent resident of Canada. They must enter Canada if they are in another country or if they are in Canada, they must finalize the landing process with IRCC.
Additional Information: For further information and the most recent changes, please visit the IRCC official website.
Conclusion: Spousal sponsorship is one of the ways through which a Canadian can sponsor his or her loved one to come and live in Canada, provided that the sponsor and the applicant meet the set requirements and follow the application process to the letter. It is essential to ensure that all the forms and other documents required for sponsorship are filled and submitted appropriately to avoid any hitches.
Spousal sponsorship is a part of the Family Class immigration category where a Canadian citizen or permanent resident can sponsor his or her spouse, common-law partner, or conjugal partner to become a permanent resident of Canada. The following are the main elements and procedures of the spousal sponsorship procedure:
Qualifiability Standards Sponsor :
- Status: Must be a Canadian citizen or a permanent resident of Canada.
- Age: You have to be at least eighteen.
- Residency: The sponsored individual must be a resident of Canada or planning to be a resident of Canada after getting a permanent resident status.
- Financial Ability: The sponsored individual must be able to provide for himself or herself and must not be a recipient of any government welfare benefits.
- No Defaults: The applicant cannot have a history of defaulting on sponsorship agreements.
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